In Florida, small claims court handles civil disputes for money damages up to $8,000. Small claims offers a simpler, faster, and less formal way to resolve issues like unpaid bills, contract breaches, or property damage.
In Florida law, a breach of contract happens when a party fails to perform a contractual duty, requiring proof of a valid contract, your actions, the other party’s non-action, and resulting damages. Common breaches involve failure to pay, deliver goods/services, or meet deadlines.
In Florida, the statute of limitations for filing a lawsuit for breach of a written contract is five years, starting from the date the breach occurred. Oral (verbal) contracts generally have a shorter period, often two years. This means you typically have five years to sue someone for breaking a signed agreement before the court will likely dismiss your case due to the time limit.
If you believe someone has breached a contract with you, it's crucial to consult a Florida attorney to understand your specific situation and deadline, as laws can be complex and exceptions might apply.
To win a breach of contract case in Florida, you generally must prove:
Valid Contract: An enforceable agreement with offer, acceptance, and intent.
Material Breach: The other party failed to perform a significant obligation, preventing the contract's purpose or causing substantial harm.
Damages: You suffered actual financial loss or harm due to the breach.